Passive mode locking of a Nd：YAG laser with co－doped Nd, Cr：YAG as saturable absorber

We demonstrate the characteristics of relatively low saturation intensity using co-doped Nd, Cr:YAG as saturable absorber for passively mode locking the Nd:YAG laser. The difference of the saturation intensity between Q-switched and mode-locked operation in co-doped Nd, Cr:YAG was only one to two orders of magnitude, while Cr:YAG was generally reported at a difference of five orders of magnitude. More than 80% mode locking modulation depth was achieved at an incident pump power of 4.4W, corresponding to an intracavity intensity of 6×10^4W/cm^2, using a 68cm long plano-concave cavity.     

Single mode rate equations for two sections self—pulsating DFB laser

We Propose a set of single mode rate equations for multi-section distributed feedback(DFB) lasers. On the basis of the rate equations, the self-pulsation in the two-section DFB lasers with asymmetrical injection current was explained. It was found that the dynamic distribution of the power in two sections play key role in the self-pulsation running.     

Study of the stability of polarization mode dispersion in fibre

Polarization mode dispersion (PMD) is the ultimate limitation to high bit-rate fibre communication system. The stability of PMD is very important to its measurement and compensation. This paper puts forward a method to measure the stability of PMD by measuring the stability of the state of polarization (SOP) and introduces the conception of time evolution vector (TEV) of SOP. We observe the fact that the regularity of the principal state of polarization changing with time is the same as other SOPs‘‘, if we neglect the dependence of TEV on wavelength. We also measure the SOP‘‘s stability of some fibres with different lengths, and obtain results of PMD changing with time.     

Mode correlation and coherent-mode decomposition of laser beams

Theory of the coherent-mode decomposition of laser beams is proposed. The new model for the flat-topped beams proposed by Li recently is taken as an example. The analytical expressions for the M^2-factor and mode coherence coefficients of flat-topped beams have been derived in the rectangular coordinate system, by means of which the mode correlation, mode structure, and coherent-mode decomposition of flat-topped beams can be analysed.     

Study of the behaviour of the fibre Bragg grating fabricated with cladding mode suppression fibre

One effective method for suppression of coupling from guided optical modes into cladding modes in an optical fibre Bragg grating is to use cladding mode suppression fibre. In this specially engineered fibre, the grating is written into the core and the inner cladding, both of which are photosensitive. A theory is presented in this paper to analyse the spectral characteristics of this kind of gratings. A fibre Bragg grating was experimentally fabricated with this kind of photosensitive fibre (PS-RMS-50 from StockerYale). It is shown both theoretically and experimentally that such gratings exhibit strong suppression of the coupling between core mode and cladding mode. The experimental result is in good agreement with the theoretical analysis.     

光诱导纳米二氧化钛超新水薄膜SPM图像分析和氧空位浓度理论探讨

选用典型的二氧化钛纳米超亲水薄膜,用扫描探针显微镜（SPM）和电化学测试系统进行了一般性的表征。着重运用固体化学和纳米力学的原理,对SPM图像、氧空位浓度和超亲水性的机理进行理论分析;进一步解释了作者于1999年底提出的,与润湿性能有关的二氧化钛缺陷生成反应方程、普通表面物理模型、两憎（amphiphobic)表面概念和材料表面设计问题。     

光诱导纳米二氧化钛超亲水薄膜SPM图像分析和氧空位浓度理论探讨

选用典型的二氧化钛纳米超亲水薄膜 ,用扫描探针显微镜 (SPM )和电化学测试系统进行一般性的表征 .着重运用固体化学和纳米力学的原理 ,对SPM图像、氧空位浓度和超亲水性的机理进行理论分析 ;进一步解释了作者于 1999年底提出的 ,与润湿性能有关的二氧化钛缺陷生成反应方程、普适表面物理模型、两憎 (amphiphobic)表面概念和材料表面设计问题     

第四届全国周培源大学生力学竞赛理论力学试题

讨论了对于纵横交错的城市道路,不一定越宽越好．还讨论了,在这种道路上,使行驶的车辆只停一次红灯的策略．这种策略和城市道路的布置、车辆的限速、红绿灯的持续时间是有关的．     

多模式广义失效概率计算的数值模拟法及其工程应用

提出了安全与失效状态含有模糊信息时,广义失效概率计算的数值模拟,及相应的方差估算,并提出了对应的数值积分方法．当状态变量服从正态分布,且其对模糊安全域的隶属函数为正态型时,单个模式的广义失效概率具有精确解．首先利用这种特殊情况检验了所提数值模拟的精度,结果表明对于数值模拟法,随抽样次数的增加,估计值逐渐收敛于真实值．然后利用扩展原理和概率定理,提出两个及两个以上失效模式数广义失效概率的数值模拟计算方法以及相应的数值积分方法．对于工程结构问题,一般在删除次要失效模式之后,主要失效模式的数目不会太多,因此用该数值模拟与数值积分法可以得到精度较高的解．工程算例结果证明了此结论．另外还对所提的两种方法的适用范围做了讨论．     

基于EMD方法的混沌信号中周期分量的提取

提出一种从Duffing振子产生的混沌信号中提取谐波分量的方法．依据任何信号由不同的固有简单振动模态组成的概念,利用经验模式分解（EMD）方法,将混沌信号分离为不同的内在模态函数(IMF),并在特定参数下从中分解出单一频率成分的谐波信号,从而成功地将混沌信号和谐波分量分离．仿真实验都表明该方法非常有效．